数据集导航 · 神经系统疾病
神经系统疾病数据集(第 17 页)
思陌医疗数据服务整理的神经系统疾病公开数据集,共 817 个,覆盖该领域多模态数据,助力医疗AI研发选型。
全部
肿瘤 579
神经系统疾病 507
心血管系统疾病 462
耳鼻咽喉疾病 451
眼病 412
皮肤与结缔组织疾病 399
泌尿生殖系统疾病 362
内分泌系统疾病 352
医学文本与大模型 285
呼吸道疾病 245
口颌系统疾病 219
消化系统疾病 200
免疫系统疾病 137
通用医学数据集 136
血液与淋巴系统疾病 106
感染 96
创伤与损伤 66
肌肉骨骼疾病 14
化学诱发性障碍 4
环境因素所致疾病 3
共 507 个数据集 · 第 17 / 17 页
| 数据集名称 | 系统分类 | 病种 | 数据模态 | 任务类型 | 描述 | 来源 | 原始地址 | 操作 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brain MRI LGG FLAIR abnormality segmentation | 神经系统疾病 | MRI | 肿瘤分割 | 110 subjects from TCIA LGG collection with FLAIR abnormality segmentation masks | TCIA | https://www.kaggle.com/mateuszbuda/lgg-mri-segmentation | 访问 | |
| Studyforrest | 神经系统疾病 | 多模态 | 脑功能分析 | Few subjects, many modalities (T1,T2,SWI,Angio,DWI,fMRI during movie viewing at 3T and 7T) | GitHub | http://studyforrest.org/data.html | 访问 | |
| Narratives fMRI | 神经系统疾病 | 脑功能分析 | 345 subjects, 891 functional scans, 27 diverse stories, ~4.6 hours of unique stimuli | GitHub | http://datasets.datalad.org/?dir=/labs/hasson/narratives | 访问 | ||
| ADNI | 神经系统疾病 | 多模态 | 阿尔茨海默研究 | Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, longitudinal MRI, Genetics, Clinical data, several thousand patients | ADNI | http://adni.loni.usc.edu/ | 访问 | |
| Mindboggle | 神经系统疾病 | MRI | 脑部分割 | 101 manually labelled brain MRIs | GitHub | https://mindboggle.info/data.html | 访问 | |
| Longitudinal Neuroimaging in Children | 神经系统疾病 | 脑发育研究 | ~50 children (~10yo) with follow-up MRI, fMRI and assessments | GitHub | https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds001894/ | 访问 | ||
| Longitudinal Neuroimaging on arithmetic processing in children | 神经系统疾病 | 脑发育研究 | 3T fMRI 132 typical dev children, 2 time points, four tasks, arithmetic processing | GitHub | https://openneuro.org/datasets/ds001486 | 访问 | ||
| ATLAS Anatomical Tracings of Lesions After Stroke | 神经系统疾病 | MRI | 病灶分割 | 229 T1-weighted MRI scans with lesion segmentation, stroke lesion metadata | GitHub | http://fcon_1000.projects.nitrc.org/indi/retro/atlas.html | 访问 | |
| BigBrain | 神经系统疾病 | 脑图谱 | Single volume, histological space (100 micron) with GM/WM surfaces and cortical layers | GitHub | https://bigbrain.loris.ca/main.php | 访问 | ||
| Brain Catalogue | 神经系统疾病 | MRI | 比较神经解剖 | Ex-vivo brain MRIs or brains of different animals | GitHub | https://braincatalogue.org/ | 访问 | |
| Pre-Natal MRI | 神经系统疾病 | MRI | 胎儿成像 | Prenatal brain MRI samples | GitHub | https://f1000research.com/articles/6-93/v2 | 访问 | |
| BCI Breast Cancer Immunohistochemical Image Generation Dataset | 神经系统疾病 | 病理图像 | 图像转换 | 4870 registered HE-IHC image pairs, four HER2 expression levels (0, 1+, 2+, 3+) | GitHub | https://bupt-ai-cz.github.io/BCI/ | 访问 | |
| OASIS Brain MRI | 神经系统疾病 | MRI | 阿尔茨海默研究 | Brain MRI for healthy aging & Alzheimer's disease analysis | OASIS | https://www.oasis-brains.org/ | 访问 | |
| OpenNeuro | 神经系统疾病 | 多模态 | 神经影像共享 | Free open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets (fMRI, EEG, MEG) | OpenNeuro | https://openneuro.org/ | 访问 | |
| Human Connectome Project | 神经系统疾病 | 脑连接组 | High-resolution neuroimaging datasets to map human brain connections | HCP | https://www.humanconnectome.org/ | 访问 | ||
| Neural-MedBench | 神经系统疾病 | 多模态 | 鉴别诊断 | 120 expert cases resulting in 200 depth-of-reasoning tasks, differential diagnosis MRI/CT 2025 | Project Page | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2509.22258 | 访问 | |
| BEED Bangalore EEG Epilepsy Dataset | 神经系统疾病 | 癫痫检测 | Comprehensive EEG collection for epileptic seizure detection, 256Hz, 10-20 system, 8K instances 2024 | UCI | https://archive-beta.ics.uci.edu/ | 访问 | ||
| BCI Breast Cancer Immunohistochemical Image Generation | 神经系统疾病 | 病理图像 | 图像转换 | 4870 registered HE-IHC image pairs, four HER2 expression levels | GitHub | https://bupt-ai-cz.github.io/BCI/ | 访问 | |
| ABIDE Autism Brain Imaging Data Exchange | 神经系统疾病 | 自闭症研究 | 1,000+ autism/control fMRI subjects, multi-site autism imaging | ABIDE | http://fcon_1000.projects.nitrc.org/indi/abide/ | 访问 | ||
| EPISURG Post-epilepsy Surgery | 神经系统疾病 | MRI | 癫痫术后评估 | Post-epilepsy surgery brain MRI scans, multi-center dataset | PhysioNet | https://physionet.org | 访问 | |
| BRISC Brain Tumor MRI Classification | 神经系统疾病 | MRI | 脑肿瘤分类 | 6,000 brain tumor MRIs (glioma, meningioma, pituitary), NIfTI format 2026 | GitHub | https://github.com/aaekay/radiology-datasets | 访问 | |
| BraTS-MEN-RT Meningioma Radiotherapy | 神经系统疾病 | MRI | 脑膜瘤放疗 | 570 meningioma radiotherapy MRIs from 7 centers, NIfTI 2026 | GitHub | https://github.com/aaekay/radiology-datasets | 访问 | |
| BraTS 2025 | 神经系统疾病 | MRI | 脑肿瘤分割 | 1,778 cases (pre- and post-treatment), brain tumor segmentation challenge 2025 | Synapse | https://github.com/aaekay/radiology-datasets | 访问 | |
| Augmented Alzheimer MRI Dataset | 神经系统疾病 | MRI | 阿尔茨海默分级 | Augmented brain MRI dataset for Alzheimer's disease severity classification | Kaggle | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/uraninjo/augmented-alzheimer-mri-dataset | 访问 | |
| Alzheimer's Disease Dataset | 神经系统疾病 | 阿尔茨海默预测 | Alzheimer's disease dataset for severity classification and analysis | Kaggle | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/rabieelkharoua/alzheimers-disease-dataset | 访问 | ||
| NEUROSKY-EPI | 神经系统疾病 | 癫痫分层 | First open dataset of single-channel consumer-grade EEG for epilepsy, collected in South Asian clinic with rich metadata | arXiv | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.01879v1 | 访问 | ||
| INDI International Neuroimaging Data-Sharing Initiative | 神经系统疾病 | 神经影像共享 | International neuroimaging data-sharing initiative, multiple neuroimaging datasets | INDI | https://www.i2b2.org/NLP/DataSets/ | 访问 |